IRS SUMMER TAX TIP
ADVICE TO NEWLYWEDS
It may not be high on the list of wedding planning activities, but there are a
few simple steps that can help keep tax issues from interrupting your newly-wedded
bliss. If you recently married, check out your new tax situation, advises the IRS. You
might save money or even prevent the problem of a missing refund check.
The first things to handle are changes of name and address. Later, as tax
season approaches, consider whether or not you'll itemize deductions, which tax
return form is right for you and what filing status you'll use.
No one should delay the cake cutting or honeymoon because of taxes. But
here are some helpful hints for later:
Use the Correct Name
You must provide correct names and identification numbers to claim personal
exemptions or the Earned Income Tax Credit on your tax return. If you changed your
name upon marrying, let the Social Security Administration know and update your
Social Security card so the number matches your new name. Use Form SS-5,
Application for a Social Security Card.
Report Your Change of Address
If you or your spouse have a new address, notify the U.S. Postal Service, so
that it will be able to forward any tax refunds or IRS correspondence. The Postal
Service will also pass your new address on to the IRS, which will update your
account. You may also notify the IRS directly by sending Form 8822, Change of
Address. Or write to the IRS center where you filed your most recent return and
provide your full name, old and new addresses, SSN and signature. Remember to
let your employers know about any name or address changes so you’ll receive your
W-2s after the end of the year.
Get That Refund Check
Each year, the Postal Service returns thousands of tax refund checks as
undeliverable, usually because the addressee has moved. Notifying both the Postal
Service and the IRS of an address change in a timely manner can help ensure the
proper delivery of any refund checks. To check the status of a tax refund, use the
IRS’s “Where’s My Refund?” service or call the toll-free refund line at 1-800-829-
1954. If your refund check was returned to the IRS as undeliverable, call the toll-free
customer service line at 1-800-829-1040 to arrange for reissuance.
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Select the Right Form
Choosing the right individual income tax form can help save money. Newly
married taxpayers may find that they now have enough deductions to itemize on
their tax returns. Amounts paid for medical care, mortgage interest, contributions,
casualty losses and certain miscellaneous costs can reduce your taxable income,
lowering your tax. You must use Form 1040 if you itemize deductions. You cannot
claim these deductions if you file Form 1040A or 1040EZ, although you may subtract
some other items on these basic forms.
If the tax package you receive in January doesn't have all the forms you need,
you may download them from the IRS Web site or call (toll-free) 1-800-TAX-FORM
(1-800-829-3676).
Choose the Best Filing Status
Your marital status on December 31 determines whether you are considered
married for that year. Married persons may file their federal income tax return either
jointly or separately in any given year. Choosing the right filing status may save you
money.
• A joint return (Married Filing Jointly) allows spouses to combine their
income and to deduct combined deductions and expenses on a single tax
return. Both spouses must sign the return and both are held responsible
for the contents.
• With separate returns (Married Filing Separately), each spouse signs, files
and is responsible for his or her own tax return. Each is taxed on his or her
own income, and can take only his or her individual deductions and
credits. If one spouse itemizes deductions, the other must also.
Figuring the tax both ways can determine which filing status will result in the
lowest tax — usually, it’s filing jointly. IRS Publication 501, Exemptions, Standard
Deduction, and Filing Information, has detailed information on filing status.
For additional information, see IRS Tax Tip 2004-16, Marriage or Divorce —
Check Your Social Security Number, dated January 26, which is located in the
Newsroom section of the IRS Web site at www.irs.gov.
The “Where’s My Refund?” service is also available on the IRS Web site.
Forms SS-5 and 8822 and the tax return forms can be found on the Web site in the
Forms and Publications section.
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